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Ratgeber Lex Koller  

The Path to Homeownership in Switzerland: A Guide for International Prospective Buyers

Switzerland is a fascinating country – a safe haven, a dynamic economic hub, and a scenic gem. It’s only natural that the desire to put down roots here or invest in lasting assets extends beyond the country’s borders. After all, what matters most is the most valuable thing of all: a safe, secure home for one’s own family.

However, since land here is a precious and, by its very nature, scarce resource, Swiss lawmakers have established a set of sensible regulations to maintain a balance. The best-known tool for this is the so-called “Lex Koller.” For foreign prospective buyers, this law understandably raises many questions. But experience shows that once you know the rules of the game, you’ll quickly realize that the path to homeownership in Switzerland is entirely feasible and transparent.

A Law That Protects Values

The “Federal Act on the Acquisition of Real Estate by Persons Abroad” (BewG) essentially regulates the conditions under which individuals with an international background may purchase real estate. The goal is not to isolate the market, but to protect it from pure speculation.

Interestingly, it is precisely this regulation that is one of the main reasons why the Swiss real estate market is regarded worldwide as so crisis-resistant and stable in value. It safeguards the quality of life and the value of properties in the long term – from which you, as a future owner, will benefit directly.

The good news: Who is already exempt from the permit requirement?

Swiss law makes a very clear distinction based on the center of one’s life. Many international clients can already purchase residential property today with ease and without any regulatory hurdles.

The following are exempt from the permit requirement:

  • Citizens of EU and EFTA member states with lawful and actual residence (proof required) in Switzerland
  • Citizens of other foreign countries who hold a valid C residence permit and are actually domiciled in Switzerland
  • Legal heirs under Swiss law and relatives of the seller in the ascending and descending lines, as well as the seller’s spouse or registered partner
  • Purchasers who already hold co-ownership or joint ownership of the property

Vacation Properties: Your Private Retreat

Do you live abroad but dream of owning your own vacation home in the Swiss mountains? In many cantons and designated tourist regions, the law opens up some very attractive opportunities for this.

Under certain conditions usually a lot size of up to 1,000 m² and a net living area of up to 200 m² – the purchase of a vacation home is readily approved. This is complemented by the guidelines of the Second Home Initiative, which actually enhances the exclusivity of these properties in the mountains over the long term.

Your guide through the legal jungle

The legal details of the Lex Koller may seem complex at first glance. However, as an internationally oriented real estate agency, this subject is part of our day-to-day reality. We see ourselves as your trusted partner and guide: We take you by the hand, analyze your personal situation, and guide you safely and in full compliance with the law through the entire process.

Thanks to our close collaboration with specialized lawyers, notaries, and government agencies, we always find the optimal, tailor-made transaction structure—even for complex situations.

Further information from the federal government

  • Official fact sheet from the Federal Office of Justice on real estate acquisition by foreign nationals
  • The information sheet on the Federal Act on the Acquisition of Real Estate by Persons Abroad (BewG)

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